Ufaka ubushushu obuphezulu (ngaphezulu kwe-100°C) kunye noxinzelelo lokunyanzela idayi kwiintsinga zokwenziwa ezifana nenayiloni nepolyester. Le nkqubo ifezekisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo.
Uya kufumana umbala obalaseleyo, ubunzulu, kunye nokufana. Ezi mpawu zizodlula ezo zokudaya emoyeni.
An Umatshini wokudaya wenayiloni we-HTHPngumgangatho woshishino wobuchule bayo.
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
Ukudaya kweHTHP kusebenzisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo lokufaka imibala kwiintsinga zokwenziwa ezifana nepolyester kunye nenayiloni. Le ndlela iqinisekisa umbala onzulu, ohlala njalo.
Inkqubo yokudaya yeHTHP inamanyathelo amathandathu. La manyathelo aquka ukulungisa umsonto, ukuwulayisha ngokuchanekileyo, ukuhlamba idayi, ukuqhuba umjikelo wokudaya, ukuhlanjululwa nokomiswa.
Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko kubaluleke kakhulu koomatshini be-HTHP. Oku kunceda umatshini usebenze kakuhle kwaye ugcine abantu bekhuselekile.
Imodeli kunye namandla
| Umzekelo | Umthamo wekhowuni (esekelwe kwi-1kg/ikhowuni) Umgama ophakathi wentonga yomsonto O/D165×H165 mm | Umthamo wepolyester ephezulu yelastiki yesonka | Umthamo wenayiloni ephezulu yelastiki yesonka | Amandla ompompo angundoqo |
| QD-20 | Umbhobho o-1*2 umaleko=iikhoni ezi-2 | 1kg | 1.2kg | 0.75kw |
| QD-20 | Umbhobho o-1* umaleko o-4=iikhoni ezi-4 | 1.44kg | 1.8kg | 1.5kw |
| QD-25 | Umbhobho o-1* umaleko o-5=iikhoni ezi-5 | 3kg | 4kg | 2.2kw |
| QD-40 | 3 umbhobho*4 umaleko=12 iicones | 9.72kg | 12.15kg | 3kw |
| QD-45 | 4 umbhobho*5 umaleko=20 iicones | 13.2kg | 16.5kg | 4kw |
| QD-50 | 5 umbhobho*7 umaleko=35 iicones | 20kg | 25kg | 5.5kw |
| QD-60 | 7 umbhobho*7 umaleko=49 iicones | 30kg | 36.5kg | 7.5kw |
| QD-75 | 12 umbhobho*7 umaleko=84 iicones | 42.8kg | 53.5kg | 11kw |
| QD-90 | 19 umbhobho*7 umaleko=133 iicones | 61.6kg | 77.3kg | 15kw |
| QD-105 | 28 umbhobho*7 umaleko=196 iicones | 86.5kg | 108.1kg | 22kw |
| QD-120 | 37 umbhobho*7 umaleko=259 iicones | 121.1kg | 154.4kg | 22kw |
| QD-120 | 54 umbhobho*7 umaleko=378 iicones | 171.2kg | 214.1kg | 37kw |
| QD-140 | 54 umbhobho*10layer=540 iicones | 240kg | 300kg | 45kw |
| QD-152 | 61 umbhobho*10layer=610 cones | 290kg | 361.6kg | 55kw |
| QD-170 | 77 umbhobho*10layer=770 iicones | 340.2kg | 425.4kg | 75kw |
| QD-186 | 92 umbhobho*10layer=920 iicones | 417.5kg | 522.0kg | 90kw |
| QD-200 | 108 umbhobho*12layer=1296 iicones | 609.2kg | 761.6kg | 110kw |
Yintoni i-HTHP yokuDaya?
Unokucinga nge-HTHP (ubushushu obuphezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu) ukudaya njengendlela ekhethekileyo yeentsinga ezenziweyo. Isebenzisa isitya esitywiniweyo, esicinezelekileyo ukufikelela kumaqondo okushisa okudaya ngaphezu kwendawo yokubilisa eqhelekileyo yamanzi (100 ° C okanye 212 ° F). Le ndlela ibalulekile kwiintsinga ezifana nepolyester kunye nenayiloni. Isakhiwo sabo se-molecular compact sichasa ukungena kwedayi phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zomoya. Umatshini wokudaya wenayiloni we-HTHP wenza indawo efanelekileyo ukunyanzela idayi nzulu kwezi ntsinga, iqinisekisa umbala odlamkileyo nohlala ixesha elide.
Kutheni ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo lubalulekile
Udinga zombini ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuze ufumane iziphumo eziphezulu zokudaya. Ngamnye udlala indima ekhethekileyo kwaye ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lunyanzelisa utywala bedayi kwiipakethe zemisonto, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iifayibha zifumana umbala ofanayo. Ikwaphakamisa indawo yokubilisa yamanzi, ivumela inkqubo ukuba isebenze kumaqondo okushisa aphakamileyo ngaphandle kokudala i-steam voids.
Qaphela: Indibaniselwano yobushushu kunye noxinzelelo yinto eyenza ukuba idayi yeHTHP isebenze kakhulu kwizinto zokwenziwa.
Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu abaluleke ngokulinganayo ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi:
● UkuDumba kweFayibha: Ukushisa phakathi kwe-120-130 ° C kubangela ukuba isakhiwo se-molecular of synthetic fibers sivuleke, okanye "sidumbe." Oku kudala iindlela zokungena kwiimolekyuli zedayi.
●Ukusasazwa kweDayi:Ibhafu yedayi iqulethe iikhemikhali ezikhethekileyo ezifana ne-dispersants kunye ne-level agents. Ubushushu bunceda ezi arhente zigcine amasuntswana edayi asasazwa ngokulinganayo emanzini.
●Ukungena kweDayi:Uxinzelelo olwandisiweyo, rhoqo ukuya kuma-300 kPa, lusebenza ngobushushu ukutyhala iimolekyuli zedayi ezisasaziweyo nzulu kwisakhiwo sefayibha evuliweyo.
Amacandelo angundoqo omatshini wokudaya we-HTHP
Uya kusebenzisa isixhobo esintsonkothileyo xa usebenzisa umatshini wokudaya wenayiloni we-HTHP. Esona nqanawa siphambili yikier, isikhongozeli esomeleleyo nesivaliweyo esakhelwe ukumelana nobushushu noxinzelelo olukhulu. Ngaphakathi, umntu ophetheyo ubamba iipakethe zentambo. Ipompo ejikelezayo enamandla ihambisa utywala bedayi ngomsonto, ngelixa isitshintshi sobushushu silawula ubushushu ngokuchanekileyo. Ekugqibeleni, iyunithi yoxinzelelo igcina uxinzelelo olufunekayo kulo lonke umjikelezo wokudaya.
Ukwenza umjikelo wokudaya we-HTHP oyimpumelelo kufuna ukuchaneka kunye nokuqonda okunzulu kwenqanaba ngalinye. Unokufumana iziphumo ezingaguqukiyo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngokulandela le nkqubo inamanyathelo amathandathu. Inyathelo ngalinye lakhela kwelokugqibela, liqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela idibana ngqo nemilinganiselo yombala kunye nokukhawuleza.
Inyathelo loku-1: Ukulungiswa komsonto kunye noNyango lwangaphambili
Uhambo lwakho oluya kumsonto odaywe ngokugqibeleleyo luqala kudala ngaphambi kokuba lungene kumatshini wokudaya. Amalungiselelo afanelekileyo asisiseko sempumelelo. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umsonto wepolyester ucoceke ngokupheleleyo. Naziphi na ioyile, uthuli, okanye i-agent yokulinganisa ukusuka kwinkqubo yokuvelisa iya kusebenza njengesithintelo, ukuthintela ukungena kwedayi efanayo.
Kufuneka uhlambe ngokucokisekileyo izinto eziphathekayo ukuphelisa obu kungcola. Olu nyango lwangaphambili lubalulekile ekwandiseni isakhono somsonto sokufunxa idayi. Kwiintambo ezininzi ze-polyester, ukuhlamba nge-detergent epholileyo emanzini afudumeleyo kwanele ukulungiselela iifiber kwiimeko ezinzima zenkqubo ye-HTHP. Ukutsiba eli nyathelo kunokukhokelela kumbala obhityileyo, ongalinganiyo kunye nokukhawuleza okungalunganga.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Layisha iiPakethi zoMsonto ngokuchanekileyo
Indlela owulayisha ngayo umsonto kwisiphathi somatshini ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wokugqibela. Injongo yakho kukudala ingxinano efanayo evumela ukuba utywala bedayi buhambe ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ifayibha enye. Ukulayisha okungalunganga ngoyena nobangela uphambili wokudaya iziphene.
Isilumkiso: Uxinaniso lwepakethe engafanelekanga ngumthombo oqhelekileyo wedayi engaphumeleliyo. Nika ingqalelo ekujikeni nasekulayisheni ukuthintela iimpazamo ezibiza imali eninzi.
Kufuneka uphephe le migibe iqhelekileyo yokulayisha:
● Iipakethi zithambile kakhulu:Ukuba uwuvuthulula umsonto kakhulu, utywala bedayi buya kufumana indlela yokunganyangeki. Oku kubangela "itshaneli," apho idayi ihamba ngeendlela ezilula kwaye ishiya ezinye iindawo zikhaphukhaphu okanye zingadaywanga.
●Iipakethi zinzima kakhulu:Ukusonga umsonto kunqande kakhulu ukuhamba kotywala. Oku kubulala iileya zangaphakathi zedayi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kukhanye okanye kungadaywanga ngokupheleleyo.
●Isithuba esingafanelekanga:Ukusebenzisa i-spacers nge-cones kunokubangela ukuba utywala bedayi buvuthelwe kwiindawo ezidibeneyo, ukuphazamisa ukuhamba okufanayo okufunekayo kwizinga lokudaya.
●Imibhobho engagqunywanga:Ukuba usebenzisa itshizi ezinemingxuma, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umsonto ugubungela yonke imingxuma ngokulinganayo. Imingxunya engagqunywanga idala enye indlela yokwenza umjelo.
INyathelo 3: Ukulungisa Utywala kwiBhafu yeDayi
Ibhafu yedayi sisisombululo esinzima sekhemikhali ekufuneka usilungiselele ngokuchanekileyo. Iqulethe okungakumbi kunamanzi nedayi kuphela. Uya kongeza abancedisi abaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba idayi isasazeka ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ingena kwifiber ngokulinganayo. Amacandelo aphambili aquka:
1.Disperse Dyes:Ezi zixhobo zombala, ezenzelwe ngokukodwa iifiber ze-hydrophobic ezifana ne-polyester.
2. Iiarhente zokuchitha:Le michiza igcina amasuntswana edayi acolekileyo angadibani (agglomerating) emanzini. Ukusasazwa okusebenzayo kubalulekile ekuthinteleni amabala kunye nokuqinisekisa umthunzi womgangatho.
3. Ii-arhente zokulinganisa:Oku kunceda ukuba idayi ifuduke isuka kwindawo ezigxininise kakhulu iye kwiindawo ezisezantsi, ikhuthaza umbala olinganayo kuwo wonke umsonto.
4.pH Isithinteli:Kufuneka ugcine ibhafu yedayi kwi-pH ethile ene-asidi (ngokuqhelekileyo i-4.5-5.5) ukuze ufumane i-dayi efanelekileyo.
Ukusasaza idayi, uya kusebenzisa iiarhente ezithile ezisasazayo ukugcina uzinzo oluhle kakhulu lwe-colloidal phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nemikhosi yokucheba ngaphakathi kumatshini. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
●I-Anionic Surfactants:Iimveliso ezifana ne-sulfonates zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukusebenza kwazo kwi-polyester yokudaya.
●I-non-ionic Surfactants:Ezi zixabiswa ngokuhambelana kwazo nezinye iikhemikhali kwindawo yokuhlambela.
●I-Polymeric Dispersants:Ezi zikhompawundi eziphezulu zemolekyuli ezizinzisa iinkqubo zedayi eziyinkimbinkimbi kwaye zinqanda ukuhlanganiswa kwamasuntswana.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Ukwenza umjikelo wokudaya
Ngomsonto olayishiwe kunye nebhafu yedayi elungiselelwe, ulungele ukuqala umcimbi oyintloko. Umjikelo wokudaya lulandelelwano olulawulwa ngenyameko lobushushu, uxinzelelo kunye nexesha. Umjikelo oqhelekileyo ubandakanya ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa kancinci, ixesha lokubamba kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, kunye nesigaba sokupholisa esilawulwayo.
Kufuneka ulawule ngononophelo izinga lokunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu ukuqinisekisa ukudaya kwinqanaba. Umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo uxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi:
●Ubunzulu bomthunzi:Ungasebenzisa isantya sokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kwii-shades ezimnyama, kodwa kufuneka ucothise kwii-shades ezikhaphukhaphu ukuthintela ukukhawuleza, nokungalingani.
●Iimpawu zeDayi:Iidayi ezineempawu ezilungileyo zokulinganisa zivumela ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.
●Ukujikeleziswa kotywala:Ukujikeleza kwepompo ngokufanelekileyo kuvumela ukukhawuleza kokufudumeza.
Isicwangciso esiqhelekileyo kukuhluka izinga. Umzekelo, unokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwi-85 ° C, ucothise izinga ukuya kwi-1-1.5 ° C / min phakathi kwe-85 ° C kunye ne-110 ° C apho ukufunxa idayi kukhawuleza, kwaye ukwandise kwakhona ukuya kwiqondo lokugqibela lokudaya.
Iprofayili esemgangathweni yokudaya yepolyester inokujongeka ngolu hlobo:
| Ipharamitha | Ixabiso |
|---|---|
| Ubushushu bokugqibela | 130–135°C |
| Uxinzelelo | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3.0kg/cm² |
| Ixesha lokudaya | 30-60 imizuzu |
Ngexesha lokubamba kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu (umzekelo, i-130 ° C), iimolekyuli zedayi zingena kwaye zizilungise ngaphakathi kwimicu yepolyester edumbileyo.
Inyathelo lesi-5: I-Post-Dyeing Rinsing kunye ne-Neutralization
Emva kokuba umjikelo wokudaya ugqityiwe, awugqitywanga. Kufuneka ususe nayiphi na idayi engalungiswanga kumphezulu wemicu. Eli nyathelo, elibizwa ngokuba yi-reduction clearing, liyimfuneko ekufezekiseni umbala omhle kunye nomthunzi oqaqambileyo, ococekileyo.
Eyona njongo iphambili yokunciphisa ukucocwa kukuhluba idayi eshiyekileyo engopha okanye ikhuhlwe kamva. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukunyanga umsonto kwibhafu yokunciphisa eyomeleleyo. Uya kudala le bhafu ngeekhemikhali ezifana ne-sodium dithionite kunye ne-caustic soda kwaye uyiqhube kwi-70-80 ° C malunga nemizuzu engama-20. Olu nyango lwekhemikhali lutshabalalisa okanye lunyibilikise amasuntswana edayi akhululekileyo, avumele ukuba ahlanjwe lula. Emva kokunciphisa ukucocwa, uya kwenza iirinse ezininzi, kubandakanywa ukuhlanjululwa kokugqibela kokungathathi hlangothi, ukususa zonke iikhemikhali kwaye ubuyisele intambo kwi-pH engathathi hlangothi.
Inyathelo lesi-6: Ukukhulula kunye nokomisa okokugqibela
Inyathelo lokugqibela kukususa umsonto kumatshini wokudaya wenayiloni we-HTHP kwaye uwulungiselele ukusetyenziswa. Emva kokukhulula umthwali, iipakethi zentambo zihlutha ngamanzi. Kufuneka uwasuse la manzi agqithisileyo ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ixesha lokumisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Oku kwenziwa nge-hydro-extraction. Uya kulayisha iipakethe zemisonto kwi-spindles ngaphakathi kwe-high-speed centrifugal extractor. Lo matshini ujikelezisa iipakethi kwii-RPM eziphezulu kakhulu (ukuya kwi-1500 RPM), ukunyanzelisa amanzi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ipakethe okanye ukonakalisa umsonto. I-hydro extractors zanamhlanje ezinolawulo lwe-PLC zikuvumela ukuba ukhethe esona santya siphezulu sokujikeleza kunye nexesha lokujikela ngokusekwe kuhlobo lomsonto. Ukufumana ukufuma okushiyekileyo okuphantsi kunye nokufanayo ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukomisa okunexabiso eliphantsi kunye nemveliso yokugqibela ekumgangatho ophezulu. Emva kokutsalwa kwe-hydro, iipakethe zomsonto ziqhubela kwinqanaba lokumisa lokugqibela, ngokuqhelekileyo kwisimo serediyo-frequency (RF) .
Ungawuphakamisa umgangatho wakho wokudaya ngokufunda iinuances zokusebenza komatshini wokudaya wenayiloni we-HTHP. Ukuqonda iingenelo zayo, iingxaki eziqhelekileyo, kunye neeparitha eziphambili ziya kukunceda uvelise iziphumo ezihambelanayo neziphezulu.
Ufumana impumelelo enkulu ngokusebenzisa indlela ye-HTHP. Oomatshini banamhlanje benziwe ngobunjineli obuphantsi bokuhlambela, okuthetha ukuba basebenzisa amanzi amancinci namandla kunezixhobo eziqhelekileyo. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kuguqulela ngokuthe ngqo ekuncitshisweni kweendleko ezinkulu.
Uvavanyo loqoqosho lubonisa ukuba iinkqubo ze-HTHP zinokufikelela malunga ne-47% yokonga kwiindleko zokusebenza xa kuthelekiswa neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokufudumeza umphunga. Oku kwenza ukuba itekhnoloji ibe kumgangatho ophezulu kwaye ingabizi kakhulu.
Mhlawumbi uya kudibana neengxaki ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo. Omnye umba omkhulu kukubunjwa kwe-oligomer. Ezi ziimveliso eziphuma kwimveliso yepolyester ezifudukela kumphezulu womsonto kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, nto leyo ebangela iidipozithi ezimhlophe eziyimpuphu.
Ukuthintela oku, unga:
● Sebenzisa ii-oligomer ezifanelekileyo zokusasaza kwibhafu yakho yedayi.
●Gcina amaxesha okudaya abe mafutshane kangangoko.
●Yenza ukucocwa kwe-alkaline yokunciphisa emva kokudaya.
Omnye umngeni kukwahluka komthunzi phakathi kweebhetshi. Ungalungisa oku ngokugcina ukungaguquguquki okungqongqo. Ngalo lonke ixesha qinisekisa ukuba iibhetshi zinobunzima obufanayo, sebenzisa iinkqubo zenkqubo efanayo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umgangatho wamanzi (i-pH, ukuqina) uyafana kuhambo ngalunye.
Kufuneka ulawule ngononophelo umlinganiselo wotywala, ongumlinganiselo womthamo wedayi yotywala ukuya kubunzima bomsonto. Umlinganiselo ophantsi wotywala ungcono. Iphucula ukudinwa kwedayi kwaye igcina amanzi, imichiza kunye namandla. Nangona kunjalo, udinga ukugeleza kotywala okwaneleyo nokudaya.
Umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo uxhomekeke kwindlela yokudaya:
| Indlela yokudaya | Umlinganiselo wotywala oqhelekileyo | Impembelelo engundoqo |
|---|---|---|
| Ipakethe yokuDaya | Ngasezantsi | Yandisa imveliso |
| Hank Dyyeing | Phezulu (umz., 30:1) | Iindleko eziphezulu, kodwa idala ubuninzi |
Injongo yakho kukufumana elona zinga lokuqukuqela elilelona lifanelekileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa umgangatho wokudaya ngaphandle kokubangela isiphithiphithi esigqithisileyo esinokuthi sonakalise umsonto. Ulawulo olululo lomlinganiselo wotywala kumatshini wakho wokudaya wenayiloni we-HTHP lubalulekile ekulinganiseni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Kufuneka ubeke phambili ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko angqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho we-HTHP usebenza ngokuthembekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. Ukugcinwa okuhambelanayo kuthintela ixesha lokunciphisa iindleko kunye nokukhusela abaqhubi kwiingozi zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobushushu.
Kuya kufuneka wenze uhlolo lwemihla ngemihla ukugcina umatshini wakho ukwimeko ephezulu. Iringi yokutywina ephambili ibaluleke kakhulu. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ibonelela ngesitywina esigqibeleleyo ukuthintela ukuvuza komoya.
Ukutywinwa okungalunganga kunokubangela umahluko wemibala phakathi kwedayi eninzi, ukuchitha amandla obushushu, kunye nokudala umngcipheko omkhulu wokhuseleko.
Uluhlu lwakho lwemihla ngemihla kufuneka lubandakanye le misebenzi iphambili:
● Coca okanye utshintshe isihluzo sempompo ejikelezayo.
●Jonga kwaye usule phantsi isitywina sendlu yokucoca.
●Gubha impompo yethamo yeekhemikhali ngamanzi acocekileyo emva kokusetyenziswa kwayo okokugqibela.
Kufuneka ucwangcise ukugcinwa rhoqo kokuthintela ukujongana nokuguga kunye nokukrazula. Ulungelelwaniso lwenzwa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yolu cwangciso. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, abenzi boluvo banokulahlekelwa ukuchaneka ngenxa yokuguga kunye nezinto ezisingqongileyo, ezikhokelela kubushushu obungalunganga kunye nokufundwa koxinzelelo.
Ukulinganisa inzwa yoxinzelelo, unokuthelekisa ufundo lwayo lwedijithali kumlinganiselo wesandla. Emva koko ubale umahluko, okanye "i-offset," kwaye ufake eli xabiso kwisoftware yomatshini. Olu hlengahlengiso lulula lulungisa ufundo lwenzwa, luqinisekisa ukuba iiparamitha zakho zokudaya zihlala zichanekile kwaye ziphindaphindwa.
Usebenza ngezixhobo ezisebenza phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Ukuqonda iiprothokholi zokhuseleko akuxoxiswana. Ngethamsanqa, oomatshini bale mihla be-HTHP baneempawu zokhuseleko oluphezulu.
Aba matshini basebenzisa izinzwa ukujonga uxinzelelo ngexesha lokwenyani. Ukuba inkqubo ibona ukuvuza koxinzelelo okanye isiganeko soxinzelelo olugqithisileyo, ibangela ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo. Inkqubo yokulawula ngokukhawuleza iyayeka ukusebenza komatshini kwimizuzwana. Le mpendulo ikhawulezayo, ethembekileyo yenzelwe ukuthintela umonakalo wesixhobo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko kuwe kunye neqela lakho.
Uyinkosi inkqubo ye-HTHP ngolawulo oluchanekileyo kwinyathelo ngalinye. Ukuqonda kwakho okunzulu kweeparamitha zoomatshini kunye nekhemistri yedayi kuzisa umgangatho ongaguqukiyo, ukonyusa ukubuyiswa kwedayi kunye nokufana kombala. Ukugcinwa ngokukhuthala akuxoxiswana. Iqinisekisa ubomi obude bomatshini wakho, ukhuseleko, kunye neziphumo ezithembekileyo zokudaya kwibhetshi nganye.
Zeziphi iintsinga onokuthi uzidaye ngomatshini we-HTHP?
Usebenzisa oomatshini be-HTHP kwiintsinga zokwenziwa. Ipolyester, inayiloni, kunye ne-acrylic zifuna ukushisa okuphezulu ukuze idayi ingene ngokufanelekileyo. Le ndlela iqinisekisa umbala oqaqambileyo, ohlala njalo kwezi zinto ezithile.
Kutheni umlinganiselo wotywala ubaluleke kangaka?
Kufuneka ulawule umlinganiselo wotywala kumgangatho kunye neendleko. Ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukudinwa kwedayi, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, okwenza kube yipharamitha ephambili kwimveliso esebenzayo.
Ungadaya umqhaphu usebenzisa indlela ye-HTHP?
Akufanele udaye umqhaphu ngale ndlela. Inkqubo inzima kakhulu kwiintsinga zendalo. Ukushisa okuphezulu kunokonakalisa ikotoni, efuna iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokudaya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-28-2025