Ukudaya ngobushushu obuphezulu yindlela yokudaya amalaphu okanye amalaphu apho idayi ifakwa khona kwilaphu kubushushu obuphezulu, ngesiqhelo phakathi kwama-degrees Celsius angama-180 nama-200 Fahrenheit (80-93 degrees Celsius). Le ndlela yokudaya isetyenziselwa imicu ye-cellulosic efana nomqhaphu kunye nelinen, kunye neminye imicu yokwenziwa efana ne-polyester kunye ne-nylon.
Iamaqondo obushushu aphezuluIsetyenziswa kule nkqubo ibangela ukuba imicu ivuleke, okanye idumbe, nto leyo evumela ukuba idayi ingene kwiimicu ngokulula. Oku kubangela ukuba idayi ilingane kwaye ihlale ifana, kwaye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anceda ekuqiniseni idayi kwiimicu. Ukudaya kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kukwabonelela ngenzuzo yokukwazi ukudaya imicu ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeedayi, ngokungafaniyo nokudaya kwiqondo lobushushu obuphantsi okuhlala kunqunyelwe kwiidayi ezisasazwayo.
Nangona kunjalo,ukudaya ngobushushu obuphezuluKwakhona kudala imingeni ethile. Umzekelo, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anokubangela ukuba imicu inciphe okanye iphelelwe ngamandla, ngoko ke ilaphu kufuneka liphathwe ngononophelo ngexesha nasemva kwenkqubo yokudaya. Ukongeza, ezinye iidayi zisenokungazinzi kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ngoko ke kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngononophelo.
Lilonke, ukudaya ngobushushu obuphezulu yindlela esetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yelaphu ukudaya iifayibha ze-cellulosic neze-synthetic, nto leyo ebonelela ngenkqubo yokudaya esemgangathweni ophezulu, elinganayo nehambelanayo.
Yintoni esetyenziswayo kumatshini wokudaya ubushushu begumbi?
Umatshini wokudaya ubushushu begumbi, okwaziwa ngokuba ngumatshini wokudaya obandayo, ngumatshini osetyenziselwa ukudaya amalaphu okanye amalaphu kubushushu begumbi, ngesiqhelo phakathi kwama-degrees Fahrenheit angama-60 nama-90 (15-32 degrees celsius). Le ndlela yokudaya idla ngokusetyenziselwa imicu yeproteni efana noboya, isilika, kunye nemicu yokwenziwa efana nenylon kunye ne-rayon, kunye neminye imicu ye-cellulosic efana nomqhaphu kunye nelinen.
Ukusetyenziswa kokudaya ubushushu begumbi kuluncedo ngeendlela ezimbalwa:
Ivumela unyango oluthambileyo lweefayibha kunokufaka idayi kwiqondo lobushushu obuphezulu. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwiifayibha zeproteni ezibuthathaka kubushushu obuphezulu.
Ikwavumela ukuba kusetyenziswe iintlobo ngeentlobo zeedayi kunokusebenzisa idayi eshushu kakhulu, edla ngokukhawulelwa kwiidayi ezisasazwayo. Oku kunokwenza kube nokwenzeka ukufezekisa uluhlu olubanzi lwemibala kunye nemiphumo kwilaphu.
Ubushushu obuphantsi bukwanciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwaye bunokunceda ukunciphisa impembelelo yenkqubo yokudaya kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Umatshini wokudaya ubushushu begumbi usebenzisa i-dye bath, eyisisombululo sedayi kunye nezinye iikhemikhali, ezifana neetyuwa kunye nee-asidi, ezisetyenziselwa ukunceda kwinkqubo yokudaya. Ilaphu lintywiliselwa kwi-dye bath, eshukunyiswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba idayi isasazwa ngokulinganayo kulo lonke ilaphu. Emva koko ilaphu lisuswa kwi-dye bath, lihlanjwe, kwaye lomiswe.
Nangona kunjalo, ukudaya ngobushushu begumbi kunokuba luncedo kangako kunokudaya ngobushushu obuphezulu ngokubhekiselele ekukhawulezeni kombala kunye nokuhambelana kokudaya. Kungathatha ixesha elide ukugqiba inkqubo yokudaya kunokudaya ngobushushu obuphezulu.
Ngokubanzi, umatshini wokudaya ngobushushu begumbi yindlela elula neguquguqukayo kunomatshini wokudaya ngobushushu obuphezulu onokusetyenziselwa ukudaya iintlobo ngeentlobo zeefayibha kwaye ufumane uluhlu olubanzi lwemibala, kodwa usenokungabi namgangatho ofanayo wokudaya kunye nokuhambelana nenkqubo yokudaya ngobushushu obuphezulu kwaye unokuthatha ixesha elide ukugqitywa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-30-2023